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1 παραλυτρουμένω
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2 παραλυτρουμένῳ
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3 παραλυτρούμενος
παραλυτρόομαιto be ransomed: pres part mp masc nom sg -
4 λυτρόω
+ V 37-6-20-36-9=108 Ex 6,6; 13,13(bis).15; 15,13M: to release by payment of ransom, to redeem [τινα] Ex 6,6; id. [τι] Lv 25,25; to deliver (life, soul) [τι] Ps 54(55),19; id. [τινα] Ps 58(59),2; to atone for (sins) [τι] DnTh 4,24P: to be ransomed Lv 19,20Cf. BEAUCHAMP 1978, 49-56; HARL 1991=1992a 151; HILL 1967, 53-66; HORSLEY 1983, 72-75; SPICQ1982, 429-435(→ἀπολυτρόω,,) -
5 λυτρόω
A release on receipt of a ransom, hold to ransom, τινὰ χρημάτων ὅσων δοκεῖ for such a sum as is agreed on, Pl.Tht. 165e; redeem a pledge,λ. τὰ ἱμάτια POxy.530.14
(ii A. D.), etc.:—[voice] Med., release by payment of ransom, redeem,παρὰ τῶν Αἰτωλῶν IG12(5).36
(Naxos, iii B. C.), cf. LXX Ex.13.15, al.;τὴν χώραν χρημάτων οὐκ ὀλίγων Plb.18.16.1
;ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ πάσης ἀνομίας Ep.Tit.2.14
:—[voice] Pass., to be ransomed,ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων λελυτρῶσθαι D.19.170
, cf. Arist.EN 1164b34;αἵματι 1 Ep.Pet.1.18
.II [voice] Pass., to be released from an obligation, PEleph.19.8 (iii B. C.). -
6 παραλυτρόομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραλυτρόομαι
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7 ἄποινα
I Hom. (only in Il.), ransom or price paid, whether to recover one's freedom when taken prisoner,φέρων ἀπερείσι' ἄ. Il.1.13
; οὐκ ἀπεδέξατ' ἄ. ib.95,al., cf. Hdt.6.79; or to save one's life, Il.6.46, 10.380, al., Thgn.727; or for the corpse of a slain friend,ὃς ἄ. φέροι καὶ νεκρὸν ἄγοιτο Il.24.139
: freq. with gen. of the person ransomed, ἄ. κούρης, υἷος, ransom for them, 1.111, 2.230 ;νεκροῖο δὲ δέξαι ἄ. 24.137
.II generally, atonement, compensation, penalty,ἂψ ἐθέλω ἀρέσαι δόμεναί τ' ἀπερείσι' ἄ. 9.120
, cf. Hdt.9.120; ὕβρεως, μιασμάτων ἄ., for violence, etc., A.Pers. 808, Ag. 1420, cf. 1670, E.Ba. 516, Alc.7; in IT 1459 τῆς σῆς σφαγῆς ἄ. prob. redemption, rescue from death.—Rare in Prose,ἀποίνοις ἐξιλασθῆναι Pl.Lg. 862c
, cf. Hdt. l.c., Parth.8. 5.2 in good sense, recompense, reward, freq. c. gen.,ἄποιν' ἀρετᾶς Pi.P.2.14
, cf. O.7.16, al.: in sg.,τοῦτο γὰρ ἀντ' ἀγαθοῖο νόου εἴληχεν ἄποινον IG14.1389i10
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8 κατάρα
κατάρα, ας, ἡ (s. next entry; Aeschyl. et al.; Ps.-Pla., Alc. 2, 143b; Polyb. 24, 8, 7; Diod S 1, 45, 2; Ael. Aristid. 33, 32 K.=51 p. 582 D.; SIG 1241, 1; PSI XI, 1219, 41 [IIA.D., schol. Callim.]; LXX, En, Test12Patr; GrBar 4:9, 15 [Christ.]; Philo; Jos., Ant. 4, 118; 307; Just.) curse, imprecation w. εὐλογία (as Dt 11:26; 30:1, 19; Sir 3:9; Philo, Det. Pot. Ins. 71) Js 3:10. ἀποδιδόναι κατάραν ἀντὶ κατάρας repay a curse with a curse Pol 2:2. Of infertile land, full of thorns and thistles κατάρας ἐγγύς almost cursed Hb 6:8 (cp. Gen 3:17.—κ. ἐγγύς as Ael. Aristid. 26, 53 K.=14 p. 343 D.). Of the way of death κατάρας μεστή full of cursing B 20:1; D 5:1. Of persons κατάρας τέκνα (cp. Sir 41:9 ἐὰν γεννηθῆτε εἰς κατάραν γεννηθήσεσθε) accursed 2 Pt 2:14.—In Paul of the adherents of Mosaic ordinances ὑπὸ κατάραν εἰσίν they are under a curse (this expr. corresponds to ἐξαποστελῶ [i.e., the κύριος] ἐφʼ ὑμᾶς τ. κατάραν Mal 2:2; cp. Judg 9:57—κατάραν ὑφίστασθαι Did., Gen. 209, 24) Gal 3:10 (ὑπὸ κ. φαίνονται εἶναι Just., D. 95, 1; ὑπὸ κ. γεγόνασιν Did, Gen. 211, 11). Of Christ: ἡμᾶς ἐξηγόρασεν ἐκ τῆς κ. τοῦ νόμου he ransomed us from the curse of the law vs. 13a. Abstract for concrete γενόμενος ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν κ. by becoming a curse-offering (or an object of a curse) in our behalf vs. 13b. So also ἐγὼ κατάρα ἐγεννήθην ἐνώπιον αὐτῶν πάντων in the eyes of all I have been born to be cursed GJs 3:1.—DELG s.v. ἀρά. M-M. TW. -
9 λυτρόω
λυτρόω (s. prec. entry; Pla.+) in our lit. only mid. (and pass.) λυτρόομαι (Demosth.+) fut. mid. λυτρώσομαι LXX; 1 aor. mid. ἐλυτρωσάμην, impv. λύτρωσαι. Pass.: 1fut. λυτρωθήσομαι (LXX); 1 aor. ἐλυτρώθην; pf. 3 sg. λελύτρωται, ptc. λελυτρωμένος LXX.—DELG s.v. λύω.① to free by paying a ransom, redeemⓐ lit. (Demosth. 19, 170) of prisoners (Diod S 5, 17, 3; Jos., Ant. 14, 371) 1 Cl 55:2.ⓑ fig. λύτρωσαι τ. δεσμίους ἡμῶν (in a prayer) 1 Cl 59:4.—Pass. ἀργυρίῳ ἢ χρυσίῳ λυτρωθῆναι ἐκ τῆς ματαίας ὑμῶν ἀναστροφῆς be ransomed with silver or gold from your futile way of life 1 Pt 1:18 (on λ. ἔκ τινος s. 2 below.—WvanUnnik, De verlossing 1 Pt 1:18, 19 en het problem van den 1 Pt ’42).② to liberate from an oppressive situation, set free, rescue, redeem, fig. ext. of mng. 1 (Ps.-Callisth. 2, 7, 4 τὴν Ἑλλάδα λυτρώσασθαι; 3, 19, 10; LXX; Philo) τινά someone (Iren. 5, 1, 1 [Harv. II 315, 1]) B 14:8. Of Christ in his coming again λυτρώσεται ἡμᾶς he will redeem us 2 Cl 17:4. Of the Messiah ὁ μέλλων λυτροῦσθαι τὸν Ἰσραήλ Lk 24:21 (cp. Is 44:22–4; 1 Macc 4:11; PsSol 8:30; 9:1). τινὰ ἀπό τινος someone fr. someth. (Ps 118:134; cp. the ancient Christian prayer: CSchmidt, Heinrici Festschr. 1914, p. 69, 32f) λ. ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ πάσης ἀνομίας Tit 2:14 (TestJos 18:2 ἀπὸ παντὸς κακοῦ). Also τινὰ ἔκ τινος (non-bibl. ins in CB I/2 566f ἐλυτρώσατο πολλοὺς ἐκ κακῶν βασάνων; Dt 13:6; Ps 106:2; Sir 51:2; Mel., P. 67, 475 ἐκ τῆς τοῦ κόσμου λατρείας) someone fr. a monster Hv 4, 1, 7. ἐξ ἀναγκῶν m 8:10. ἐκ τοῦ σκότους B 14:5f; cp. vs. 7. ἐκ θανάτου (Hos 13:14) 19:2. τ. ψυχὴν ἐκ θανάτου Ac 28:19 v.l. ἐκ τοσούτων κακῶν AcPl Ha 3, 10.—Pass. (Aristot., EN 10, 2 [1164b, 34]; LXX; TestJos 18:2; Just., D. 131, 3; Iren. 1, 21, 4 [Harv. I 186, 12]) be redeemed ἐν τῇ χάριτι by grace IPhld 11:1 (on λ. ἐν cp. 2 Esdr 11:10 ἐν τ. δυνάμει; Ps 76:16; Sir 48:20). γινώσκομεν οὖν πόθεν ἐλυτρώθημεν we know, then, the source of our redemption B 14:7.—New Docs 3, 72–75. DELG s.v. λύω. M-M. TW. Spicq. Sv.
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